[Graduados] Recordatorio mañana miércoles 6/11 - 12:00h - Seminario FCAG "Core-collapse supernovae and their parent stellar populations" - Dr. Joseph Anderson (European Southern Observatory)
Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica
secyt en fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar
Mar Nov 5 13:22:49 -03 2024
Buenas tardes,
les recordamos que *mañana miércoles 6 de noviembre a las 12h*, se
brindará el Seminario FCAG *"Core-collapse supernovae and their parent
stellar populations"*, en el Salón Meridiano. El mismo estará a cargo
del *Dr. Joseph Anderson* (European Southern Observatory). A
continuación, les dejamos el resumen y los datos de conexión para
aquellos que no puedan acercarse al Salón Meridiano.
*Resumen:*Core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) are the explosive deaths of
massive (>8-10Msun) stars. A large diversity is seen in the observed
light curves and spectra of CCSNe, which arises from the final chemical
composition and density profile of the pre-SN progenitor star before
explosion. This final state depends on the initial conditions of the
system - mass, metallicity, and binarity, determining the stellar
evolutionary pathway through which the progenitor evolves and loses
mass. Constraints on initial progenitor properties can be obtained
through observing the host environment where different SN types are
discovered. This requires assumptions on the properties of the star
formation within host galaxies/environments, such as the IMF, the star
formation efficiency, and the effects of feedback. One can also invert
this line of reasoning: assume properties of CCSN progenitors and use
their frequency within different galaxies/environments to constrain the
star formation therein. In this seminar, I will first summarise the
historical literature that we have published using observations of the
parent stellar populations to constrain CCSN progenitors; specifically
differences in mass and metallicity between SN types II and
'stripped-envelope'. I will show how these same data have been used to
argue for top-heavy IMFs in the central regions of interacting galaxies
from the radial distribution of CCSNe. I will then introduce the AMUSING
survey: a dataset of >700 SN host galaxies observed with the MUSE
integral field unit spectrograph at the VLT. The use of MUSE affords an
analysis of both the host-HII regions of SN progenitors between
different SN types, but also a comparison of the distribution of CCSN
HII region properties (~100) with all other such HII regions (~7000)
within the full sample. This has produced the surprising result that
CCSNe appear to explode much more frequently in star-forming regions of
lower metallicity - per unit star formation - than the general HII
region population. I will present several possibilities to explain this
result - all of which (if valid) would have a profound impact on our
understanding of the explosion of massive stars and/or massive star
formation.
Finally, as Head of the Office for Science of ESO in Chile, I will
present a few slides on ESO's current and future facilities, and the
opportunities for collaboration at the ESO-Chile campus in Vitacura,
Santiago.
*
Datos de conexión:
Unirse a la reunión zoom:https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89642687970
<https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89642687970>
ID de reunión: 896 4268 7970
Código de acceso: 526656
A fin de reducir el uso de residuos plásticos, les solicitamos que se
acerquen con sus propias tazas para el café. Aunque este seminario será
en formato híbrido, esperamos contar con su presencia.
Saludos,
SeCyT-FCAG
*--
Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica
Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas
Horario de atención: lunes a viernes de 8hs a 15hs
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