[Graduados] Seminarios FCAG del 11 al 14/12
Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica
secyt en fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar
Jue Dic 7 14:31:32 -03 2023
A toda la comunidad,
los invitamos a asistir a las cinco (5) charlas que se brindarán en el
transcurso de la semana que viene en el marco de los Seminarios FCAG, en
el Salón Meridiano. A continuación les enviamos los detalles de cada
charla y los datos de conexión para aquellas personas que no puedan
acercarse al Salón Meridiano.
*
*
*-LUNES 11 - 14h: Seminario "A black hole's gotta eat too: accretion on
low-luminosity AGN"*. La misma estará a cargo del *Lic. Iván López*
(Universidad de Bologna).
*Resumen:* Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) fitting is a popular
technique to derive properties of galaxies, such as stellar masses and
Star Formation Rate (SFR), and from their active nuclei, such as
bolometric Luminosities produced by the central black hole’s accretion.
We used the code Cigale on an X-ray-selected sample of active galaxies
until z<2.5 with data from X-ray to mid-IR and obtained reliable values
of the accretion luminosity. We compared these properties to understand
how they affect the host galaxy’s global properties in the co-evolution
scenario. Now, we are applying a similar methodology with a nearby
sample of galaxies (<50Mpc, based on the Palomar sample), extending the
multiwavelength data to far-IR and radio. In this sample, we can focus
our SED fitting in the inner part of the galaxy, obtaining better
constraints on their accretion luminosities, torus properties, and
star-forming regions in the inner parsec. We will present a new module
for Cigale designed especially for low-luminosity AGN that helps us to
recover the black hole properties even for radiatively inefficient
accretion disks (like Advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) or
regular truncated disk). We can understand the Eddington rate
distribution and Black Hole mass function in the local Universe by
combining this sample with high-luminosity ones, like BASS. We also
studied some sources of this sample to understand all the details of AGN
Feedback in action. For one in particular, we will show Spitzer IRS
spectral maps that reveal spectacular, extended H2 emission from warm
(200-300 K) molecular gas in the inner 2.5 kpc of the spiral galaxy M58
(NGC4579). Gemini NIRI imaging of the H2 1-0 S(1) emission line and
archival ALMA CO 2-1 and HST multiband imaging show that most of the H2
emission corresponds to lanes of dusty molecular gas that spiral towards
the galaxy nucleus, where the PAH emission is consistent with excitation
by UV radiation from old stars in the galaxy bulge rather than star
formation. The most plausible scenario is that the inner radio jet is
shock-heating the kpc-scale molecular disk. Jet-shocked H2 may impact
star formation and help regulate the masses of the stellar bulges and
SMBH in otherwise normal spiral galaxies. In the future, JWST will
observe this galaxy (Cycle 2, PI: Lopez, IE) to resolve spatially and
kinematically the jet-ISM interactions at a scale of 10 pc and determine
what fraction of the molecular and ionized gas is heated in place and
what fraction is an outflow. JWST will also yield the molecular and
ionized gas outflow rates, which we will compare to the SMBH accretion
and nuclear star formation rates to determine how important these
processes are in regulating both.
*-MARTES 12 - 11h: Seminario "Mapping the Hubble flow from z~0 to z~7.5
with HII galaxies"*. La misma estará a cargo del Profesor Honorario *Dr.
Roberto Terlevich*.
*
*
*Resumen:* I will discuss the tight relation between ionized gas
velocity dispersions and Balmer emission line luminosities in HII
galaxies and Giant HII regions, its implications and its use as distance
indicator to trace the expansion of the Universe up to z ~ 9 with JWST.
This approach yields tight independent constraints on H0, Ωm and the
Dark Energy equation of state parameter w. The concordance between our
determinations of H0, Ωm and w with those from SNIa, BAO and Planck
provides empirical support for a universal IMF.
*-MIÉRCOLES 13 - 13h: Seminario "Modeling and simulation of geological
processes: phase transition, dynamic fracture propagation, and
compaction band formation"*. La misma estará a cargo del *Dr. Victor
Calo* (Curtin University, Perth, Australia).
*Resumen:* Our modeling and simulation tools seek to describe the
deformation of large geological structures. In particular, we describe
various complex rock behaviours and simulate their evolution to
understanding geological phenomena such as plate tectonics, rock
properties, and their stress fields. Our models include the effects on
rock deformation of its microstructure, structural discontinuities,
fluid interactions, and induced pressure, pressure solution, stress
corrosion, and different mineral reactions. In this talk, to demonstrate
the effectiveness and robustness of our tools, we will focus on a few
exemplar applications to showcase the tools we develop. In particular,
we will describe metamorphic rocks evolution modeling where
chemo-mechanical interactions lead to phase transformation and cracking.
We will also describe a new space-and-time adaptive scheme to model
complex fracture propagation that circumvents typical mesh dependency
issues. Lastly, we will study the compaction band formation in
geomaterials, specifically in porous rocks.
*
*
*-JUEVES 14 - 10h: Seminario "Los orígenes de las Galaxias Ultra
Difusas: Caracterización de su población de cúmulos globulares en
distintos entornos"*. La misma estará a cargo del *Lic. Pablo Astudillo
Sotomayor* (Universidad de Concepción, Chile), invitado del Grupo ALAS.
*Resumen:* Las galaxias ultra difusas (UDGs) son un subconjunto de
galaxias de bajo brillo superficial (LSB) caracterizadas por sus grandes
radios efectivos r_e > 1,5 kpc y bajo brillo superficial. Estas
galaxias se han encontrado en una gran variedad de entornos, incluyendo
el campo, grupos y cúmulos de galaxias. Las diferentes propiedades de
las UDG y sus cúmulos globulares en función del entorno han planteado la
cuestión del papel del entorno en la evolución de las UDG y los efectos
del entorno en su población de cúmulos globulares (CG). En esta
presentación, hablaremos de nuestro trabajo en curso para estudiar las
propiedades de los UDG y sus cúmulos globulares en diferentes entorno
utilizando sus CG como partículas trazadoras para restringir sus orígenes.
*-JUEVES 14 - 12h: Seminario "La actividad del campo Geomagnetico"*. La
misma estará a cargo del *Geof. Julio César Gianibelli*.*
**
*Resumen:*Diversas formas y particularidades se tienen en la
determinación de la actividad del campo geomagnético. En la actualidad
índices que representan esta fenomenología se editan y comunican por
las redes. En esta presentación propongo la evaluación y determinación
de un índice basado en la intensidad total F del campo geomagnético.
**
****Datos de conexión:* ** ** ** **
**
Unirse a la reunión zoom: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89642687970
ID de reunión: 896 4268 7970
Código de acceso: 526656
*A fin de reducir el uso de residuos plásticos, les solicitamos que se
acerquen con sus propias tazas para el café.*
Aunque estos seminarios serán en formato híbrido, esperamos contar con
su presencia.
Saludos,
Secyt-FCAG
--
Secretaría de Ciencia y Técnica
Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas
Horario de atención: lunes a viernes de 8hs a 15hs
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