[Alumnos] Charla Dr. José M. Carcione en Salón Meridiano
Antonio Trípodi
atripodi en fcaglp.unlp.edu.ar
Vie Feb 27 16:31:23 ARST 2009
Sres. Docentes-Investigadores, Graduados y Alumnos:
Se invita a todos a concurrir a la conferencia que brindará el Dr. José M.
Carcione del Instituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica
Sperimentale de Trieste, Italia.
Título: "Physics and Simulation of Waves for Exploration and Environmental
Geosciences"
Fecha y hora: 13 de marzo a las 15,00 Hs.
Lugar: Salón Meridiano de la Facultad de Ciencias AStronómicas y Geofísicas de
la UNLP. Paseo del Bosque s/n, La Plata.
La conferencia se enmarca en el programa "SEG's 2009 Central & South America
Honorary Lecturer (HL)", está auspiciada por la SEG (Society of Exploration
Geophysicists) y coordinada localmente por la Sociedad Geofísica de la
Universidad Nacional de La Plata (capítulo estudiantil de la SEG) y la Facultad
de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas de la UNLP. Se adjunta en el presente la
biografía del Dr. José M. Carcione.
Debido al reducido espacio físico del lugar, se ruega confirmar
asistencia.
RESUMEN:
Use of wave modeling and inversion for the interpretation of the
characteristics of rocks and geologic formations requires the understanding of
the relationship between the seismic attributes and the rock properties. In
particular, in the exploration of oil and gas reservoirs, it is important to
predict the porosity, the presence of fluids (type and saturation), the
preferential directions of fluid flow (anisotropy), the presence of abnormal
pore pressures (overpressure), etc. These microstructural properties and the
in-situ rock conditions can be obtained, in principle, from the seismic
attributes, using realistic constitutive equations.
This lecture briefly outlines the physics and simulation of wave propagation in
anisotropic, anelastic, and porous media, including the analogy between
acoustic waves (in the general sense) and electromagnetic waves. Most of the
numerical techniques have been recently developed; for instance, the solution
of the poro-viscoelastic wave equation for reservoir seismics, and the
domain-decomposition methods for wave propagation at the ocean bottom.
The applications include evaluation of methane hydrate content, upscaling
techniques, detection of overpressure, propagation in permafrost, exploration
of the Earth's deep crust, time-lapse seismics for monitoring of CO2
sequestration, borehole stability, the mesoscopic loss mechanism in rocks,
geo-radar applications, and low-frequency electromagnetic prospecting in the
Earth. The emphasis is on geophysical applications for seismic exploration, but
researchers in the fields of earthquake seismology, rock physics, and material
science - including many branches of acoustics of fluids and solids (acoustics
of materials, nondestructive testing, etc.) - may also find the presentation
useful.
Saludos
Antonio
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