[IAUC] CBET 3797: 20140201 : COMET C/2014 B1 (SCHWARTZ)
quai en eps.harvard.edu
quai en eps.harvard.edu
Sab Feb 1 12:14:51 ART 2014
Electronic Telegram No. 3797
Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams
INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
CBAT Director: Daniel W. E. Green; Hoffman Lab 209; Harvard University;
20 Oxford St.; Cambridge, MA 02138; U.S.A.
e-mail: cbatiau en eps.harvard.edu (alternate cbat en iau.org)
URL http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/index.html
Prepared using the Tamkin Foundation Computer Network
COMET C/2014 B1 (SCHWARTZ)
Michael Schwartz reports his discovery of a comet on images taken with
the Tenagra III 0.41-m f/3.75 astrograph at his Tenagra Observatory near
Nogales, AZ, U.S.A., by Schwartz and Paulo Holvorcem (discovery observations
tabulated below); his co-addition of three 300-s unfiltered exposures taken
with the 0.81-m Tenagra II telescope between Jan. 28.23 and 28.27 UT in good
seeing conditions (FWHM 3".0) showed a round coma 10" in diameter. Further
confirmation of the object's cometary activity was obtained by co-adding
twenty-four 300-s unfiltered exposures taken with the Tenagra II telescope
between Jan. 29.08 and 29.17 under good seeing conditions (FWHM 2".9), which
again showed a central condensation surrounded by a diffuse coma 11" in
diameter, slightly elongated toward position angle 350 degrees.
2014 UT R.A. (2000) Decl. Mag. Observer
Jan. 28.10488 6 12 49.75 - 4 30 02.2 19.9 Schwartz
28.12282 6 12 49.51 - 4 29 59.2 19.9 "
28.14076 6 12 49.27 - 4 29 57.2 19.8 "
28.22745 6 12 48.49 - 4 29 48.0 19.5 "
28.24632 6 12 48.22 - 4 29 46.1 19.8 "
28.26968 6 12 47.95 - 4 29 44.0 19.2 "
29.08274 6 12 39.84 - 4 28 16.1 19.2 "
29.09396 6 12 39.71 - 4 28 14.6 19.2 "
29.10516 6 12 39.59 - 4 28 13.7 19.3 "
29.11637 6 12 39.47 - 4 28 13.1 19.1 "
29.12758 6 12 39.36 - 4 28 11.7 19.3 "
29.13878 6 12 39.21 - 4 28 10.3 19.0 "
29.14998 6 12 39.13 - 4 28 09.3 19.1 "
29.16118 6 12 39.02 - 4 28 07.7 19.0 "
After the object was posted on the Minor Planet Center's NEOCP and PCCP
webpages, it has been found to show cometary appearance by CCD astrometrists
elsewhere. H. Sato (Tokyo, Japan; using an iTelescope 0.51-m f/6.8 astrograph
+ broadband luminance filter at Siding Spring) reports that ten stacked 60-s
exposures taken on Jan. 29.6 show a strongly condensed coma of diameter
12"-15" with no obvious tail; the magnitude as measured within a circular
aperture of radius 8".2 was 18.3. Nine stacked 90-s red-band images obtained
on Feb. 1.0 by Pablo Ruiz with the 1.0-m telescope at the European Space
Agency's Optical Ground Station (Tenerife, Canary Islands) were analyzed by
Marco Micheli, Detlef Koschny, and Andre Knoefel, who report a coma of FWHM
about 3".5 in 2".5 seeing conditions.
The available astrometry, the following preliminary parabolic orbital
elements by G. V. Williams, and an ephemeris appear on MPEC 2014-C03.
T = 2016 Mar. 13.8516 TT Peri. = 313.3999
Node = 176.0228 2000.0
q = 9.731000 AU Incl. = 26.2157
NOTE: These 'Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams' are sometimes
superseded by text appearing later in the printed IAU Circulars.
(C) Copyright 2014 CBAT
2014 February 1 (CBET 3797) Daniel W. E. Green
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